#4 Biology Class XII Reproductive Health (NEET, MHTCET) MCQ

 


Reproductive Health (NEET, MHTCET) MCQ


1) In-vitro fertilization involves transfer of ________________ into the fallopian tube.   

(a) embryo upto eight cell stage  

(b) embryo of thirty two cell stage 

(c) zygote    

(d) either zygote or embryo up to eight cell stage   

Answer 

(d) either zygote or embryo up to eight cell stage   


 

 

2) Tubectomy is a method of sterilization in which  


(a) nucleus is removed     

(b) ovaries are removed     

(c) small part of fallopian tube is removed  

(d) small part of vast deferens is removed 

Answer 

(d) small part of vast deferens is removed 


 

 

3) IUDs release copper ion to   


(a) prevent ovulation    

(b) suppress mortility   

(c) increase phagocytosis of sperm  

(d) make uterus unsuitable for implantation. 

Answer 

(b) suppress mortility  


 

 

4) The method of directly injecting a sperm into ovum in Assisted Reproductive Technology is called [NCERT Exemplar]


(a) GIFT 

(b) ZIFT 

(c) ICSI 

(d) ET

Answer 

(c) ICSI


 

 

5) Increased IMR and decreased MMR in a population will [NCERT Exemplar]


(a) cause rapid increase in growth rate 

(b) result in decline in growth rate 

(c) not cause significant change in growth rate 

(d) result in an explosive population

Answer 

(c) not cause significant change in growth rate


 

 

6) Intensely lactating mothers do not generally conceive due to the [NCERT Exemplar]


(a) suppression of gonadotropins 

(b) hyper secretion of gonadotropins 

(c) suppression of gametic transport 

(d) suppression of fertilisation

Answer 

(a) suppression of gonadotropins


 

 

7) Sterilisation techniques are generally fool proof methods of contraception with least side effects. Yet, this is the last option for the couples because


(i) it is almost irreversible
(ii) of the misconception that it will reduce sexual urge
(iii) it is a surgical procedure

(iv) of lack of sufficient facilities in many parts of the country [NCERT Exemplar]

Choose the correct option.


(a) (i) and (iii) 

(b) (ii) and (iii) 

(c) (ii) and (iv) 

(d) (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv)

Answer 

(d) (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv)


 

 

8) Which of the following STDs are caused by bacteria?


(a) AIDS and Genital Herpes 

(b) Syphilis and gonorrhoea 

(c) Trichomoniasis and scabies 

(d) All of these

Answer 

(b) Syphilis and gonorrhoea


 

 

9) Which of the followings is example of hormone releasing IUDs ?


(a) CuT and Multilobed 375 

(b) LNG-20 and Progestasert 

(c) Lippes loop 

(d) Both (b) and (c)

Answer 

(b) LNG-20 and Progestasert


 

 

10) A national level approach to build up a reproductively healthy society was taken up in our country in [NCERT Exemplar]


(a) 1950s 

(b) 1960s 

(c) 1980s 

(d) 1990s

Answer 

a) 1950s


 

 

11) Emergency contraceptives are effective if used within [NCERT Exemplar]


(a) 72 hrs of coitus 

(b) 72 hrs of ovulation 

(c) 72 hrs of menstruation 

(d) 72 hrs of implantation

Answer 

(a) 72 hrs of coitus


 

 

12) Choose the right one among the statements given below. [NCERT Exemplar]


(a) IUDs are generally inserted by the user herself 

(b) IUDs increase phagocytosis reaction in the uterus 

(c) IUDs suppress gametogenesis 

(d) IUDs once inserted need not be replaced

Answer 

(b) IUDs increase phagocytosis reaction in the uterus


 

 

13) Following statements are given regarding MTP. [NCERT Exemplar]


(i) MTPs are generally advised during first trimester

(ii) MTPs are used as a contraceptive method

(iii) MTPs are always surgical

(iv) MTPs require the assistance of qualified medical personnel

Choose the correct option.


(a) (ii) and (iii) 

(b) (i) and (iii) 

(c) (i) and (iv) 

(d) (i) and (ii)

Answer 

(c) (i) and (iv)


 

 

14) From the sexually transmitted diseases mentioned below, identify the one which does not specifically affect the sex organs.[NCERT Exemplar]


(a) Syphilis 

(b) AIDS 

(c) Gonorrhea 

(d) Genital warts

Answer 

(b) AIDS


 

 

15) Condoms are one of the most popular contraceptives because of the following reasons. [NCERT Exemplar]


(a) These are effective barriers for insemination 

(b) They do not interfere with coital act 

(c) These help in reducing the risk of STDs 

(d) All of the above

Answer 

(d) All of the above


 

 

16) Which of the followings is/are barrier method of contraception?


(a) Rhythm method//Periodic abstinence 

(b) Lactational amenorrhea 

(c) Withdrawal method 

(d) None of these

Answer 

(d) None of these


 

 

17) Which of the followings is not a cause of population explosion in India?


(a) Better health care 

(b) Increased IMR 

(c) Decline MMR 

(d) Increased population of reproductive age

Answer 

(d) Increased population of reproductive age


 

 

18) Choose the correct statement regarding the ZIFT procedure. [NCERT Exemplar]


(a) Ova collected from a female donor are transferred to the fallopian tube to facilitate zygote formation. 

(b) Zygote is collected from a female donor and transferred to the fallopian tube 

(c) Zygote is collected from a female donor and transferred to the uterus 

(d) Ova collected from a female donor and transferrerd to the uterus

Answer 

(b) Zygote is collected from a female donor and transferred to the fallopian tube


 

 

19) The correct surgical procedure as a contraceptive method is [NCERT Exemplar]


(a) ovariectomy 

(b) hysterectomy 

(c) vasectomy 

(d) castration

Answer 

(c) vasectomy


 

 

20) Diaphragms are contraceptive devices used by the females. Choose the correct option from the statements given below: [NCERT Exemplar]


(i) They are introduced into the uterus

(ii) They are placed to cover the cervical region

(iii) They act as physical barriers for sperm entry

(iv) They act as spermicidal agents

Choose the correct option:


(a) (i) and (ii) 

(b) (i) and (iii) 

(c) (ii) and (iii) 

(d) (iii) and (iv)

Answer 

(c) (ii) and (iii)


 

 

21) Lactational amenorrhoea means


(a) absence of menstruation during pregnancy 

(b) absence of menstruation during lactation 

(c) excessive bleeding during menstruation 

(d) no production and secretion of milk

Answer 

(b) absence of menstruation during lactation


 

 

22) Match the items of column I with suitable items of column II.

Column I                                    Column II

A. Barrier method                    (i) Condoms

B. IUD                                        (ii) Multiload 375

C. Surgical technique                (iii) Tubectomy

D. Hormone administration    (iv) Implants

 Choose the correct option.


(a) A-(i), B-(ii), C-(iv), D-(iii) 

(b) A-(i), B-(ii), C-(iii), D-(iv) 

(c) A-(i), B-(iv), C-(ii), D-(iii)\

(d) None of these

Answer 

(d) None of these


 

 

23) Amniocentesis is a process to


(a) grow of cells on the culture medium 

(b) determine any hereditary disease of the embryo 

(c) know about the diseases of the brain 

(d) determine any disease of heart

Answer 

(b) determine any hereditary disease of the embryo


 

 

24) Which of the following methods of contraception is most widely used?


(a) IUDs    

(b) tubectomy 

(c) cervical caps    

(d) diaphragms

Answer 

(d) diaphragms


 

 

25) Medical Termination of Pregnancy is safe up to


(a) 8 weeks of pregnancy    

(b) 12 weeks of pregnancy 

(c) 18 weeks of pregnancy    

(d) 24 weeks of pregnancy

Answer 

(c) 18 weeks of pregnancy   


 

 

26) Assisted Reproductive Technology involves transfer of


(a) ovum into the fallopian tube  

(b) zygote into the fallopian tube 

(c) embryo into the fallopian tube  

(d) zygote into the uterus

Answer 

(c) embryo into the fallopian tube